PCOS – metabolic and ovulatory support

Individuals with PCOS (diagnosed per guidelines), especially with insulin resistance/ovulatory dysfunction.

women
endocrine
metabolic
pcos
Support insulin sensitivity
Support ovulation/cycle regularity

Core stack

Myo-inositol
B

Form: powder/sachets

Dose: 2 g twice daily (total 4 g/day), often with 200 µg folic acid twice daily

morning and evening

3–6 months, then reassess

Why: Syntheses for the 2023 PCOS guideline: can be considered for metabolic and cycle outcomes; moderate/uneven evidence quality.

Cautions
  • Pregnancy: recent RCTs in pregnant PCOS did not reduce complications — use per indication before pregnancy
  • Avoid high-dose D-chiro-inositol monotherapy (potential adverse oocyte effects at high doses)

Adjuncts

Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA+DHA)
C

Dose: 1–2 g/day EPA+DHA

Not recommended

  • Various ‘fertility boosters’ without RCT backing: Lack of quality evidence and potential interactions.

Monitoring

  • Cycle/ovulation (LH tests/BBT), HOMA-IR/fasting glucose
  • Pregnancy — follow clinician guidance and routine labs

General sources